19 Feb 2026

Event roundup: engineering biology – unlocking opportunities for UK business

This webinar explored how UK businesses can unlock opportunities in engineering biology, examining the current landscape, government priorities and the enablers needed to drive adoption and commercialisation. Speakers discussed strengths across the UK ecosystem, alongside regulatory, measurement and standards considerations shaping the future development of this frontier technology.

Engineering biology, in which engineering principles are applied to biological systems, is a fast-moving field with transformative potential, leading to increasing opportunities for UK businesses of all sizes and industries. Companies of all sizes are already solving some of the UK’s most significant challenges, with applications across sectors including energy, environment, food, health, transport, defence and manufacturing. 

This webinar explored how UK businesses can unlock opportunities in engineering biology, the current UK landscape, and the key enablers that will drive adoption.

Speakers:

Maria Mackay – Knowledge Transfer Manager, Innovate UK Business Connect

Professor Joyce Tait – Director, Innogen Institute, The University of Edinburgh

Jeffrey Anthony Engineering Biology Partnerships Lead, National Physical Laboratory (NPL)

You can watch the full recording here, or read our summary of the key insights below:  

Please note that the below is a summary of the event, and readers are encouraged to watch the webinar to understand the full details of the discussion.  

Overview of key themes 

Maria Mackay gave an overview of Innovate UK Business Connects engineering biology activity, and where this technology sits in the government lens:

Definition: UKRI define engineering biology as the designing, scaling, commercialisation of biology-derived products and services, using the synthetic biology tools to create next generation of sustainable, high-performing solutions.

Innovate UK Business Connect created the Engineering Biology Network to drive the development of a joined up UK engineering biology ecosystem ensuing synthetic biology tools, technologies and process can be developed and adopted by industry.

  • Focus areas include: agri-food, materials & chemicals, health, waste recycling, energy and low carbon fuels.
  • Activities have included showcases, webinars and workshops

Government priorities and Engineering Biology:

  • Engineering biology is mentioned across a variety of government frameworks, strategies and publications
  • Government have been clear they expect engineering biology to drive the next wave of economic opportunities and innovation, and it is one of governments frontier technologies

The UK has the following strengths to support with the commercialisation of engineering biology:

  • Biofundraise
  • Catapults
  • Test beds
  • Strong academic capabilities
  • Interest from private investors (British Business Bank)
  • Technological capabilities particularly in the advancement of AI.
  • Opportunities for engineering biology application across every major sector, from health to national security

Joyce Tait highlighted the regulatory barriers faced by innovators in the engineering biology space:

It is often challenging to encourage regulators to adapt existing frameworks to the needs of emerging technologies. Regulatory systems must evolve to ensure that new products can meet appropriate standards ensuring they are safe, high quality, and developed in line with ethical principles whilst supporting innovation.

  • The Regulatory Horizons Council was set up to understand how regulatory systems can be adapted, summarising its findings in serval reports and publications (including one on Engineering Biology).
  • The Regulatory Horizons Council has advocated for a shift toward regulating products rather than processes to create a more flexible and adaptive regulatory system, allowing innovative products to reach the market more efficiently.
  • Under this approach, regulators would approve techniques to allow products developed using that method to be automatically approved, helping speed up innovation, reduce costs, and maintain strong safety standards for consumers. However, there is an argument that regulation should not focus on controlling the process itself, but rather on ensuring that everything entering the system meets clear regulatory standards.
  • Such an approach would also help avoid the “first-mover disadvantage,” where the initial innovator bears the time-consuming and costly burden of having a new process regulated, while later entrants benefit from that groundwork without facing the same barriers. A more streamlined framework would enable companies to scale up more efficiently and compete on a more level playing field.
  • It was highlighted that a crucial part of this process is that there is greater join up between industry and regulators from the very start, to ensure regulators support innovation

Example: GM tomatoes are not available across countries such as Canada and Australia, but not on the UK market as the UK the regulatory frameworks to allow companies to commercialise these kind of products. This also applies to GM crops, protein rich food and new vaccines and drugs.

 Jeff Anthony gave an overview of NPL’s work in engineering biology

NPL recognises the breadth of opportunity, scientific disciplines, and capabilities that must come together to realise the full potential of engineering biology and play a key role in establishing and maintaining the relevant measurements and standards needed to enable engineering biology to scale effectively.

  • NPL consider what needs to be measured, what infrastructure and metrics are required, and how these should be prioritised. This includes responding to changes in industry examining yield, efficiency, and the capability to make new products at scale.
  • The organisation is positioned between regulators and industry and operates across the full technology readiness spectrum, from early-stage research through to manufacturing to drive technological readiness and support the transition from innovation to commercial deployment.
  • Standards are complemented by practical tools such as reference materials, traceable calibrants, well-characterised sensor systems, and integrated measurement and control platforms. NPL’s role is to bring these elements together, building the technical measurement infrastructure that enables the field to progress.

In engineering biology, the cell becomes the factory, and NPL applies its measurement expertise to bring precision and reproducibility to this complexity, embedding measurement into the design–build–test–learn cycle.

The outputs of NPLs work in this space includes best practice guides, validated analytical methods, advanced measurement and control systems, reference materials, and standards designed to enable engineering biology to scale.

Engineering biology: Unlocking opportunities for UK business

Find out more


Ella Shuter

Ella Shuter

Junior Programme Manager, Emerging Technologies, techUK

Ella joined techUK in July 2025 as Junior Programme Manager for Emerging Technologies.

In her role, Ella supports the design and delivery of four to six-month sprint campaigns. These identify emerging technologies of interest to members and Government, share industry best practice, champion relevant sectors and industries across the UK, and work through key challenges and opportunities to drive the development, application and commercialisation of these technologies.

Before joining techUK, Ella completed an internship at Digital Catapult, supporting across public affairs, policy and the organisation's programmes. She also has experience working in an MP's Parliamentary and Constituency Office.

Ella holds a BSc in Politics and International Relations from the University of Bristol.

Email:
[email protected]
LinkedIn:
https://www.linkedin.com/in/ella-shuter-264158244/

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Meet the team 

Sue Daley OBE

Sue Daley OBE

Director, Technology and Innovation

Laura Foster

Laura Foster

Associate Director - Technology and Innovation, techUK

Kir Nuthi

Kir Nuthi

Head of AI and Data, techUK

Rory Daniels

Rory Daniels

Head of Emerging Technology and Innovation, techUK

Tess Buckley

Tess Buckley

Senior Programme Manager in Digital Ethics and AI Safety, techUK

Usman Ikhlaq

Usman Ikhlaq

Programme Manager - Artificial Intelligence, techUK

Chris Hazell

Chris Hazell

Programme Manager - Cloud, Tech and Innovation, techUK

Elis Thomas

Elis Thomas

Programme Manager, Tech and Innovation, techUK

Ella Shuter

Ella Shuter

Junior Programme Manager, Emerging Technologies, techUK

Harriet Allen

Harriet Allen

Programme Assistant, Technology and Innovation, techUK

Sara Duodu  ​​​​

Sara Duodu ​​​​

Programme Manager ‑ Quantum and Digital Twins, techUK