Digital Twinning, Real-World Impact: The UK’s Path to Global Leadership

As the UK stands at the intersection of data, digital infrastructure, and innovation, techUK’s newly published Digital Twinning Green Paper offers a timely and critical framework for securing Britain’s position as a global leader in Digital Twinning.

A National Imperative

Digital Twins: dynamic, virtual models that mirror physical or non-physical entities are no longer theoretical. Already transforming energy, transport, health, and urban planning, their scalable potential lies in the ability to model complex systems, simulate change, and optimise outcomes in real time. However, fragmentation, inconsistent standards, and underinvestment risk leaving the UK behind more coordinated international competitors.

This Green Paper outlines the urgent need for a strategic, government-backed approach to federated Digital Twin systems. It positions data not just as an enabler, but as national infrastructure; integral to economic productivity, climate resilience, and societal wellbeing.

 

 

From Vision to Implementation

techUK proposes a “One Project → One Region → One Nation” model for coordinated rollout, leveraging public-private partnerships to unlock innovation at scale. It champions a federated architecture, ensuring interoperability, trust, and local control. A central National Digital Twinning Network (NDTN) is proposed, supported by regional leads, investment in domestic hardware and software, and a national UK Data Library as the foundation.

The paper also places AI and immersive technologies at the core of next-generation DT systems. With the convergence of AI, AR/VR, robotics, automation, and the metaverse, Digital Twinning will become self-learning, real-time decision-makers passive data into proactive intelligence. This is not only about efficiency, but about sovereignty: who controls the data, who sets the standards, and who reaps the rewards.

 

Use Cases Leading the Way

From the Ministry of Justice’s decarbonising facilities with AI-driven DTs, to Fujitsu’s micro-mobility modelling on the Isle of Wight, and the Teesside industrial Digital Twin powered by Unasys Navitas, the UK has proven its capability in pioneering pilots. But scaling these requires consistent investment, skills development, and policy alignment underpinned by long-term vision.

 

A Call to Action

The Green Paper doesn’t just diagnose the challenges it provides a bold, practical roadmap. With a proposed UK National Digital Wealth Fund, regional deployment leads, and an export-ready knowledge economy, the UK can seize a pivotal role in global Digital Twin governance.

As techUK stresses, the next two years are critical. Without coordinated action, we risk being data tenants in systems built and owned elsewhere.

 

Summary of Key Recommendations

  1. Create a UK National Digital Wealth Fund to invest in sovereign data infrastructure and support homegrown DT innovators.
  2. Establish a National Digital Twinning Network (NDTN) with a structured rollout strategy (“One Project → One Region → One Nation”).
  3. Define a unified standards and governance framework, including a UK Data Library and open interoperability protocols.
  4. Support federated, not centralised DT systems—ensuring trust, privacy, and secure data sharing.
  5. Integrate Digital Twins into Net Zero, infrastructure, and health policies, recognising them as core to climate, productivity, and wellbeing goals.
  6. Fund skills development across sectors, addressing the growing tech talent gap.
  7. Appoint regional DT leads to coordinate implementation and ensure community-driven benefits.
  8. Promote cross-sector collaboration and R&D, linking academia, government, and industry.

 

This strategy will allow the UK to lead in setting global DT standards, retain data sovereignty, enhance national productivity, and unlock a new wave of digitally enabled economic and societal benefits.

 

Digital Twins are the next great leap in data-driven transformation. With bold leadership, the UK can move from innovation to implementation—building a sovereign digital infrastructure that delivers trust, efficiency, and global leadership. This Green Paper sets the path—we now need the momentum to walk it.

Matt Evans

COO, techUK

This Green Paper will spark debate, but by doing so will bring the importance of DT's to the fore, identify the huge benefits they offer and how the UK can focus to a leader in the field of Digital Twins.

Mark Barlow

Head of Property Governance, WHP Telecoms

The promise of connected digital twins of everything and everyone continues to be just around the corner…this study explores why that is - and why business cases for investment in real-world systems are not leading to investment in their digital twins.'

Dr Jason Shepherd

Fujitsu Distinguished Engineer, Fujitsu

“This Green paper sets out the agenda for the future of Digital Twinning. It asks the questions that need to be answered for the UK to become a global leader in Digital Twinning governance and technology”.

Dr Greg Watts, FHEA, EngD, MRICS

DSBNE Lead for Research and Knowledge Exchange, University of Salford

Digital twinning must evolve from buzzword to backbone — a suite of technologies that act as catalysts for transformation in a complex world. The TechUK Green Paper is an invitation: to shape the evolution, to join a shared journey, and to build a future where digital twinning empowers people, places, and possibility.

Ali Nicholl

Vice Chair, techUK's Digital Twins Steering Board

 

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Meet the team 

Teodora Kaneva

Teodora Kaneva

Head of Smart Infrastructure and Systems, techUK

Lucas Banach

Lucas Banach

Programme Assistant, Data Centres, Climate, Environment and Sustainability, Market Access, techUK